viii
Preface
xi
List of Major Characters
xxi
1: Shambhala, Kalachakra Tantra, and Avenging Gods of Tibetan Buddhism
1
2: Power for the Powerless: h e Mongol-Tibetan World and Its Prophecies
19
3: Alexander Barchenko: Budding Red Merlin and His Ancient Science
43
4: Engineer of Human Souls: Bolshevik Cryptographer Gleb Bokii 69
5: Prophecies Draped in Red: Blood and Soil in the Heart of Asia
101
6: Red Prophecy on the March: Mongolia to Tibet 127
7: h e Great Plan: Nicholas and Helena Roerich 155
8: Shambhala Warrior in a Western Body: Nicholas Roerich’s Asian Ventures
181
Epilogue:
h e End of Red Shambhala
217
Notes
237
Illustration
Credits
257
vii
Illustrations
Maps
Inner Asia and Environs
Figures
1.1. Rudra Chakrin (Rigden Djapo), the king of Shambhala 4
1.2. Black Mahakala, one of the wrathful deities in Tibetan Buddhism 13
1.3. Palden Lhamo, protector of the Dalai Lama and the city of Lhasa
14
2.1. Geser the Lion, epic hero-liberator in Mongol-Tibetan folklore 25
2.2. A shrine devoted to Maitreya
26
2.3. h e thirteenth Dalai Lama
31