8 Wallace-Wells, “Plot from Solitary.”
9 “United States: Prolonged Solitary Confinement Amounts to Psychological Torture, Says UN Expert,” UN Human Rights Council, Special Procedures, press release, February 28, 2020.
10 Wallace-Wells, “Plot from Solitary.”
11Ashker v. Governor of California, 09-cv-05796 CW.
12 “What Is the Foster Care-to-Prison Pipeline?,” Juvenile Law Center, May 26, 2018, https://jlc.org/news/what-foster-care-prison-pipeline.
13 Rothstein, Color of Law, 96.
14 Rothstein, 95–96.
15 Mackenzi Huyser and Judi Ravenhorst Meerman, “Resident Perceptions of Redevelopment and Gentrification in the Heartside Neighborhood: Lessons for the Social Work Profession,” Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare 41, no. 3 (2014), https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/jssw/vol41/iss3/2/.
16 “Baxter Demographics and Statistics,” Niche, n.d., https://www.niche.com/places-to-live/n/baxter-grand-rapids-mi/residents/.
17 Megan Burks, Christine T. Nguyen, and Evan Frost, “Six Months in, the Call for Justice at 38th and Chicago Persists,” MPR News, December 3, 2020, https://www.mprnews.org/story/2020/11/25/timeline-building-george-floyd-square.
18 Mao Zedong, On Contradiction, April 1937.
19 J. Heshima Denham, “A Day in the Life of an Imprisoned Revolutionary,” San Francisco Bay View, May 8, 2012.
Chapter 7: Conclusion: Beyond Freedom
1 “What Happened during Egypt’s January 25 Revolution?,” Al Jazeera, January 25, 2023, www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/1/25/what-happened-during-egypts-january-25-revolution.
2 “Ten Years Later: Reflections on Egypt’s 2011 Uprising,” Arab Center Washington DC, February 19, 2021, https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/ten-years-later-reflections-on-egypts-2011-uprising/.
3 Alexander, New Jim Crow, 223.
4 Ed Pilkington, “Fears of Renewed FBI Abuse of Power after Informant Infiltrated BLM Protests,” Guardian, February 14, 2023, https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/feb/14/fbi-abuse-of-power-alleged-informant-denver-blm-protests.
5 Angela Davis, “Living the Legacy: The 58th Commemoration of El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz – Malcolm X,” Malcolm X & Dr. Betty Shabaaz Memorial & Education Center, February 21, 2023.
6 Jackson, Blood in My Eye, 86–87.
7 Angela Davis and Elizabeth Martínez, “Building Coalitions of People of Color,” interview by University of California, San Diego, panel discussion, May 12, 1993.
8 Elizabeth Sutherland Martínez, De Colores Means All of Us: Latina Views for a Multi-Colored Century (South End, 1998).
9 “15 Facts about Latino Well-Being in CA,” Latino Policy & Politics Institute, October 26, 2022, https://latino.ucla.edu/research/15-facts-latinos-california/.
10 Mark Twain, The Mysterious Stranger and Other Stories (Harper & Brothers, 1916), 247–48.
11 Rick Rouan, “Fact Check: Missing Context in Claim about Black Lives Matter Co-Founder’s Property Purchases,” USA Today, April 26, 2021, www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2021/04/19/fact-check-misleading-claim-blm-co-founders-real-estate/7241450002/.
12 Elan Hope, “Rethinking Civic Engagement,” Brennan Center for Justice, February 16, 2022, www.brennancenter.org/our-work/research-reports/rethinking-civic-engagement.
13 Maiysha Kai, “Unapologetic: Activist and Author Charlene Carruthers Says Radical Movements Require Radical Honesty,” The Root, September 2, 2018, www.theroot.com/unapologetic-activist-and-author-charlene-carruthers-s-1828670627.
14 “CEO, ASJ; National Director, TimeDone,” Alliance for Safety and Justice, June 14, 2022, https://allianceforsafetyandjustice.org/staff/ceo/.
15 Alliance for Safety and Justice, Crime Survivors Speak, 2022, https://allianceforsafetyandjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Alliance-for-Safety-and-Justice-Crime-Survivors-Speak-September-2022.pdf.
16 Jay Jordan, “Life after Incarceration,” The Problem with Jon Stewart, May 24, 2023.
Glossary
1 Jacob Rosenberg, “‘Love It or Leave It’ Has a Racist History. A Lot of America’s Language Does,” Mother Jones, July 20, 2019, www.motherjones.com/politics/2019/07/love-it-or-leave-it-has-a-racist-history-a-lot-of-americas-language-does/.
2 Elisabeth McLean, “What Are Ban the Box Laws?” Goodhire, August 28, 2020, www.goodhire.com/blog/ban-the-box/.
3 Combahee River Collective, “The Combahee River Collective: A Black Feminist Statement,” in Capitalist Patriarchy and the Case for Socialist Feminism, ed. Zillah R. Eisenstein (Monthly Review Press, 1978), 362–72.
4 Emma Anderson, “The Evolution of Electronic Monitoring Devices,” NPR, May 24, 2014.
5 “Global GPS Market and Its Applications,” Markets and Markets, 2023, www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/global-GPS-market-and-its-applications-142.html.
6 “Fast Facts: Historically Black Colleges and Universities (667),” National Center for Education Statistics, n.d., https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=667.
7 “School-to-Prison Pipeline,” American Civil Liberties Union, February 15, 2022.
8 Lisa Stolzenberg and Stewart J. D’Alessio, “‘Three Strikes and You’re Out’: The Impact of California’s New Mandatory Sentencing Law on Serious Crime Rates,” Crime & Delinquency 43, no. 4 (October 1, 1997): 457–69.
Index
Please note that index links to approximate location of each term.
